If there's any place in Alaska where its history keeps an otherwise sleepy town alive and in the forefront, it's Skagway, one of Alaska's oldest cities. It was the Klondike Gold Rush of 1898 that put it on the map, a rough and tumble port city bombarded with thousands of gold diggers aiming to collect their riches. One of two main routes to the Yukon goldfields, the White Pass Trail, began in Skagway.
A close view of parts of that trail can be enjoyed via the White Pass & Yukon Railroad (WP&YR) which offers various train tours throughout the summer months. The history of the railroad in Skagway adds yet another dimension to the town's fascinating past.
Several buildings along the town's main street are housed by the National Park Service and offer tourist information in the way of brochures, maps, videos and exhibits. Skagway is the headquarters for the Klondike Gold Rush National Park.
And yes, there are activities that aren't centered around the gold rush. A few good hikes include the Upper and Lower Dewey Lakes and the Yakutania Point and Smuggler's Cove.
One of the most interesting buildings on Skagway's main street (named Broadway) is this one, the Arctic Brotherhood Hall, built in 1899. Lodge members collected more than 8800 pieces of driftwood on the shores of Skagway Bay and nailed them to the facade.
I'm a collector of driftwood, so I can relate to this interesting fact: In 2004, the front of the building was restored, and all the pieces of driftwood removed. Only 3500 pieces had rotted and had to be replaced. The remaining 60 percent (5300 pieces) were in good enough shape to be reattached - after 100 years!
Currently, the building is the home of the Skagway Convention and Visitors Bureau.
To know Skagway's history is to know of Frank Reid and Jefferson Randolph "Soapy" Smith. Soapy was the 'slickest' of guys who led a gang of more than 200 no-gooders, gamblers, swindlers and thugs. He pretty much had control of the town during the winter months of 1897 and 1898 until he was shot dead on July 8th of 1898 in a dual by the town's quick-to-become hero Frank Reid. Both Soapy and Reid died in the gun battle; Soapy instantly, and Reid 12 days later.
Both men are buried in the town's Gold Rush Cemetery, but the townspeople saw to it, with good reason, to give Reid a more prominent spot and a more distinguishable tombstone than Soapy Smith. Soapy, well, he didn't get much.
I don't know what it is about cairns that capture my heart, but I go to them like a magnet to metal. They are a symbol of playfulness, a whimsical, quirky sense of humor by those who make them. I've seen them in all parts of the States, Canada and Europe that I have traveled, sometimes only one or two, sometimes in mass. I have yet to pass one up without a smile and a chuckle.
The more serious purpose of cairns is to mark a trail, to show the way of the path, and in even earlier days, they were used by hunters to show the direction of herds.
This cairn and one other was found at Yakutania Point.
Choose a destination:
Continue the Inside Passage trip in chronological order (The next stop is a steam train ride from Skagway to Fraser Meadow, B.C.)
The previous location was Juneau.
Otherwise, return to the Inside Passage home page or
View photos from the Interior Alaska home page.
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